Migration and security are central themes in the geopolitical dynamics of contemporary Europe. Particularly in an international arena that the proponents of this session have described as disordered due to its instability, fluidity, and chaos, marked by rapid and profound economic, political, and social changes.

This session aims to provide a critical overview of the connections between migratory flows, border management, and security policies. It will examine how different models of border governance and migration management have been shaped by growing concerns about national security and social stability. At the same time, the mechanisms of solidarity and the tensions between EU member states will be analyzed. The impact of migration crises on political unity and regional cooperation will be highlighted. The relationships between member states intertwine with the complexity of ongoing conflicts, including the one between Ukraine and Russia, as well as the conflict between Israel and Hamas.

Europe lacks a common foreign policy, and the severity of the international situation reveals very different positions on the current conflicts. In particular, with regard to the issue of military aid to Ukraine and the use of European-supplied weaponry on Russian territory, there are irreconcilable differences. The idea of a European army is increasingly becoming a crucial element for greater cohesion among EU member states.

The session will also be open to contributions and analyses on the evolution of population geography and cultural changes, which raise questions not only of physical security but also of identity security. The debate will be enriched by considerations on radicalization, integration, and inclusion policies, seeking to understand how European states and institutions balance security needs with respect for human rights. The overall goal is to offer new interpretative frameworks and perspectives for understanding the future of European geopolitical relations in an increasingly interconnected and complex context.